Zigawo
Mbali-Yolendewera-Mapangidwe-Chigawo-Chimodzi-chokokeredwa-Bedi Bedi limatenga mawonekedwe opachika pambali ndi bedi limodzi la welded, lomwe limatsekedwa kuti lithetse nkhawa zamkati. Pambuyo pakukonza movutikira, kukalamba kwa vibration kumachitika musanatsirize kukonza, potero kumathandizira kukhazikika komanso kukhazikika kwa chida cha makina ndikuwonetsetsa kuti chida cha makina ndicholondola. The AC servo motor drive imayang'aniridwa ndi makina owongolera manambala, ndipo chuck amazindikira kusuntha kobwerezabwereza mu njira ya Y pambuyo poyendetsa ma mota, kuzindikira kuyenda mwachangu ndikuyenda kwakudya. Zonse ziwiri za Y-axis rack ndi linear guide njanji zimapangidwa ndi zinthu zolondola kwambiri, zomwe zimatsimikizira kulondola kwa kufalitsa; zosintha malire pa mapeto onse a sitiroko amawongoleredwa, ndipo cholimba malire chipangizo anaika pa nthawi yomweyo, amene bwino kuonetsetsa chitetezo cha kayendedwe chida makina; chida cha makina chimakhala ndi Chida chodzipangira chokhacho chimawonjezera mafuta odzola kumalo osuntha a bedi nthawi ndi nthawi kuti zitsimikizire kuti zosunthazo zimayenda bwino, zomwe zingapangitse moyo wautumiki wa njanji zowongolera, magiya ndi ma racks.
Pali ma seti awiri a njira zothandizira zomwe zimayikidwa pabedi, ndipo pali mitundu iwiri yomwe ilipo: 1. Thandizo lotsatira limayang'aniridwa ndi injini yodziyimira payokha ya servo kuti isunthe mmwamba ndi pansi, makamaka kuti ikwaniritse chithandizo chotsatira pakuwonongeka kwakukulu kwa mapaipi odulidwa aatali (mapaipi okhala ndi mainchesi ang'onoang'ono). Pamene chuck yakumbuyo imasunthira kumalo ofananirako, chithandizo chothandizira chikhoza kuchepetsedwa kuti chipewe.2. Thandizo la gudumu lamitundu yosiyanasiyana limakwezedwa ndikutsitsidwa ndi silinda, ndipo limatha kusinthidwa pamanja pamiyeso yosiyanasiyana kuti lithandizire mapaipi amitundu yosiyanasiyana.
Chuck imagawidwa kutsogolo ndi kumbuyo kwa ma chuck awiri a pneumatic full-stroke, onse omwe amatha kuyenda molunjika ku Y. Kumbuyo chuck ndi udindo clamping ndi kudyetsa chitoliro, ndi chuck kutsogolo anaika kumapeto kwa bedi kwa clamping zipangizo. Ma chucks akutsogolo ndi kumbuyo amayendetsedwa ndi ma servo motors kuti akwaniritse kasinthasintha kofananira. Pansi pa kuphatikizika kwa ma chucks awiri, kudula mchira waufupi kumatha kuzindikirika, ndipo mchira wapakamwa ukhoza kufika 20-40mm, ndikuthandizira kudula mchira wamfupi. Makina odulira chitoliro cha TN amatengera njira yoyendetsera chuck ndikupewa, zomwe zimatha kuzindikira kudula ndi chucks ziwiri nthawi zonse, ndipo sizimayambitsa chitoliro. zikhale zazitali kwambiri komanso zosakhazikika, ndipo kulondola sikokwanira.
Chipangizo cha X-axis chimatengera mawonekedwe a gantry, omwe amawotchedwa ndi kuphatikiza chubu lalikulu ndi mbale yachitsulo. Chigawo cha gantry chimakhazikika pabedi, ndipo X-axis imayendetsedwa ndi servo motor kuyendetsa rack. ndi pinion kuti muzindikire kusuntha kwa slide plate mu njira ya X. Poyenda, kusinthana kwa malire kumawongolera kugunda kuti achepetse malo kuti atsimikizire chitetezo cha kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe kake.Pa nthawi yomweyo, X / Z axis ili ndi chivundikiro cha chiwalo chake kuti chiteteze mawonekedwe amkati ndikupeza chitetezo chabwino komanso chitetezo. Kuchotsa fumbi zotsatira.Chida cha Z-axis makamaka chimazindikira kusuntha ndi kutsika kwa mutu wa laser.Z-axis ikhoza kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati CNC axis kuti ipange kayendedwe kake ka interpolation, ndipo nthawi yomweyo, ikhoza kugwirizanitsidwa ndi ma X ndi Y, ndipo amathanso kusinthidwa kuti aziwongolera kuti akwaniritse zosowa zosiyanasiyana.
